Education
in Great Britain.
The
System of Education in Great Britain is class divided. There are state and private schools in England. State schools
are divided into infant schools, junior schools and secondary schools. British
boys and girls begin to go to school at the age or 5. At the age of 7 they go
to junior school. They study History, English, Geography, Moths, Sport, Art,
Music, Computing, and Cooking. They study there for four years. Then they take
the exams and enter the secondary schools.
There
are 3 main types of secondary schools: grammar schools, modern schools and
comprehensive schools. English schoolchildren go to a secondary school from 11
till 16 years. They don’t go to school on Saturdays and Sundays. If you want to
go to the University, you have to go to grammar school. Modern schools are not
popular today. Most children (about 90 %) go to comprehensive schools.
There
are also private schools in England. They are fee paying and expensive. They
are for elite people. 10 % of the population attends the best-known private
schools such as Eton, Harrow, Winchester, and some others.
It
is possible to enter the best English Universities after leaving such schools.
Education in Russia.
Everyone
in our country has the right to education. It is said in our Constitution. But
it is not only the right, it is our duty too. Every boy and every girl in
Russia must go to school and get secondary education. 9-year education is
obligatory today.
There
are schools of general education, where the pupils study Russian (or native
language), Literature, Mathematics, History, Biology, Geography, Music, and
Foreign Languages. There are also specialized schools, where pupils get
profound knowledge of foreign languages, Math or Physics. There are different
kinds of likes and grammar schools. After finishing the 9th young
people can enter the 10th form or a vocational school, a technical
school or college. They learn not only general subjects but receive a
profession or a trade there. Children begin to go to school at the age of 7 and
finish at the age of 17. There are 11 classes in our school today but they
discuss the plans 12 classes. Some people like this idea, some – don’t.